Thursday, May 14, 2020

The Impact Of National Minimum Wage On South Africa s...

The impact national minimum wage would have on South Africa’s income inequality should it be implemented. South Africa is still considered one of the countries which still consist of high income inequality. Economists argue that inequality is the most unavoidable part of the economic development and that it continues to increase in developing countries due to economic growth (Keeton, 2014). Inequality is a problem in countries such as South Africa, because it shifts the attention from bigger and difficult economic questions to it being seen as the source of poverty and the lack of jobs rather than bad policies and political failure. The national minimum wage is defined as the minimum pay per hour of labour which almost each and every worker is entitled to despite how small the employer may be. It helps create a basic floor, below which no-one may fall, despite the region or sector that one is in. South Africa is looking to introduce the abovementioned minimum wage in order to help reduce the level of inequality in the country. President Jacob Zuma has stated that the possibility of this minimum wage being one of the most important mechanisms in reducing the income inequality will be investigated. The investigation is said to focus on different possible models, such as one that includes the different pay structures for various sectors, looking at the nature of the work done (Southafrica.info, 2014). Economists argue that although the national minimum wage is seen as a wayShow MoreRelatedEssay on African Americans in the Great Depression1210 Words   |  5 Pagesworst financial crisis to ever hit America. Unemployment rates of over 25%. A 50% decrease in national income. Billions of dollars lost in a single day. (Trotter, pg.8) The Depression affected everyone in America. Young and old, rich and poor, black and white, none were spared. However, for America’s 12 million African Americans (Encyclopedia of Race and Racism) the Depression didn’t just start in 1929.(Africa to America: From the Middle Passage Through the 1930s) African Americans were a subj ugatedRead MoreStructural Adjustment Program ( Saps )1902 Words   |  8 Pagesenvironmental regulations, civil service requirements, energy policy and government procurement. The negative outcomes This program was design help Africa as a whole to solve its problems, to become richer than they were before but instead it crippled them. No wonder the New York Times called the World Bank and the IMF, â€Å"the overlords of Africa.† Here are few of the problems: Slower Growth During 1960-1980, Sub Saharan Africa’s GDP per capita grew by 36%; in the 1980-2000 period itRead MoreHousing Issues South Africa7704 Words   |  31 PagesSustainable urban development? Low-cost housing challenges in South Africa Allison GoebelÃÆ' Environmental Studies and Women’s Studies, Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont., Canada K7L 3N6 Abstract Low-cost housing provision has been a major focus of government in post-apartheid urban South Africa. While successes can be noted, there is growing concern regarding the social and environmental sustainability of housing programs and the impacts upon both the surrounding environment and human health. UtilizingRead MorePoverty3940 Words   |  16 Pagessituated on Africa’s south-western seaboard with neighboring countries Angola ,Botswana, South Africa, Zambia and Zimbabwe. With an annual population growth of 1.9% in 2009, it is estimated that the population is now currently at 2.1 million (see World Bank 2009). Namibia has a stable economy that according to the United Nations Development Programmed (UNDP, 2003) is second in sub-Saharan Africa in terms of per capita expenditure in the health sector. Namibia being a â€Å"middle income† country is facedRead MoreEconomic models for peace, growth and poverty alleviation and resolution of con√ °ict in Nepal, July 2010-July 20113073 Words   |  13 Pages2010-July 2011 ict Poverty and inequality in Nepal has increased substantially in the last two decades. Major reason for this is the failure of the economy to grow because of internal con†¡ and political ict instability. As a result of the lack of employment prospects in the country thousands of young people are forced to migrate abroad and economy has lost manpower that could actively contribute to the growth process. Nepal’ performance has been dismal compared s to neighboring countries inRead MoreCoffee Is An Essential Part Of The Lives Of Millions Of People2877 Words   |  12 Pagesthe global food system today whereby accumulation and profits favour the global north, while the global south only receives a small percent of the total benefits, and it is through this, which allows the aspects of the dependency theory to thrive in our world today. The essence of the dependency theory is comprised of two states; the center or periphery, the global north or the global south, those who benefit from connections in the global food system or those who suffer, the advanced nations inRead MoreWho Have the Been the Main Winners and Losers from Globalisation?2973 Words   |  12 Pagesby incentives such as low tariffs and interest rates and minimal government intervention find themselves unattached to the markedly less benefited, the losers– developing countries, especially their poorest demographic segments, the low-skilled low-wage percentage of workforce, the unemployed, the minorities, women amongst others – who in turn find themselves trapped in this zero-sum cycle where one either leads globalization or follows it – at risk of falling behind – but not either. GlobalizationRead MorePoverty Term Paper4739 Words   |  19 PagesPoverty II. Entrenched factors associated with poverty A. Colonial Histories B. Centralization of Power C. Corruption D. Warfare E. Environmental degradation F. Social Inequality III. Lethal and Long-term Effect of Poverty A. Health B. Education C. Housing D. Violence E. Substance/Drug Abuse IV. Poverty Diminution/Reduction A. Holistic Approach Read MoreSo Far International Monetary Fund (Imf) Has Been Failed to Curve Corruption, Reduce Public Spending and Develop Macroeconomic Policies4014 Words   |  17 PagesSince the debt crisis of the 1980 s, the IMF has assumed the role of bailing out countries during financial crises (caused in large part by currency speculation in the global casino economy) with emergency loan packages tied to certain conditions, often referred to as structural adjustment policies (SAPs). The IMF now acts like a global loan shark, exerting enormous leverage over the economies of more than 60 countries. These countries have to follow the IMF s policies to get loans, internationalRead MoreAccount for the growth of TNCs and evaluate their impacts at the global and national scales3274 Words   |  14 Pagesï » ¿Account for the growth of TNCs and evaluate their impacts at the global and national scales (40 marks) A TNC (transnational corporation) is a company that operates in no less than two countries and has a global outlook. TNCs have a long history going back to the 16th Century in terms of trade such as spices, but it’s not until C. 1945 that companies started to form acquisitions and mergers. The one key reason why these businesses have been so successful in their area of expertise globally is

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.